On October 10, 2025, a ceasefire agreement in Gaza was enacted as part of Donald Trump's 20-point plan, which aims to demilitarize the region and explicitly bars Hamas and other armed groups from participating in future governance. This significant development raises questions about the future of Palestinian resistance movements and the political dynamics in Gaza. The plan's implementation has prompted discussions among experts, including analysts from Gaza and security studies scholars, about the potential impact on local governance and the broader geopolitical landscape. The exclusion of Hamas could lead to shifts in power dynamics and influence the strategies of various Palestinian factions moving forward.