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What happened
On December 1, 2025, Sudan's paramilitary group, the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), claimed to have fully captured Babanusa, a vital transport junction in the oil-producing region of West Kordofan. This announcement followed what the RSF described as a successful defense against a surprise attack from the Sudanese army. However, the army refuted the RSF's claims, asserting that they continue to conduct artillery and drone strikes on the town. The army characterized the RSF's ceasefire declaration as a political maneuver to disguise their military activities. The ongoing conflict, which erupted from a power struggle in April 2023, has drawn international attention, with the U.S. and other nations proposing ceasefire plans that have yet to yield lasting peace.
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Key insights
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Ongoing Conflict: The power struggle in Sudan has led to significant violence since April 2023.
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Ceasefire Disputes: Both sides accuse each other of violating ceasefire agreements.
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International Involvement: Countries like the U.S. and UAE are attempting to mediate the conflict.
Takeaways
The situation in Babanusa reflects the broader instability in Sudan, with both the RSF and the army engaged in a fierce struggle for control amidst failed ceasefire efforts.