Scientists hope underwater fiber-optic cables can help save endangered orcas

Mongabay
Mongabay
2M ago
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Scientists deployed fiber-optic cables in the Salish Sea to monitor endangered orcas, aiming to track their movements and responses to environmental changes. This technology could transform existing undersea cables into a vast ocean monitoring network.
Scientists hope underwater fiber-optic cables can help save endangered orcas
A What happened
In a groundbreaking initiative, scientists from the University of Washington have deployed more than a mile of fiber-optic cable in the Salish Sea to explore its potential for monitoring endangered orcas. This innovative technology, known as Distributed Acoustic Sensing, enables the cables to function as continuous underwater microphones, allowing researchers to accurately track whale locations and movements. The implications of this technology are significant; if proven effective, the existing 870,000 miles of undersea cables worldwide could be transformed into a comprehensive ocean monitoring network. This network would provide crucial real-time data on how marine mammals, such as orcas, respond to various stressors, including vessel noise, food scarcity, and the impacts of climate change. The timing of this research is particularly relevant as new marine protected areas are set to be established under the High Seas Treaty in January, highlighting the urgent need for effective conservation strategies.

Key insights

  • 1

    Innovative Monitoring Technology: Fiber-optic cables can serve as underwater microphones.

  • 2

    Potential Global Impact: Existing undersea cables could form a vast monitoring network.

  • 3

    Conservation Relevance: Real-time data can aid in marine conservation efforts.

Takeaways

The deployment of fiber-optic cables for monitoring orcas represents a significant advancement in marine conservation technology, with the potential to enhance our understanding of marine ecosystems and inform protective measures.

Topics

Climate & Environment Climate Change