Protests erupt against labour codes, privatisation push

The Hindu
The Hindu
2M ago
The protests reflect deep-seated concerns among workers regarding the impact of new labour codes and privatisation on their rights and job security. The situation remains tense as unions demand immediate repeal.
Protests erupt against labour codes, privatisation push

Key insights

  • 1

    Widespread Participation: Protests involved formal and informal workers from various sectors.

  • 2

    Concerns Over Workers' Rights: Protesters argue the new codes undermine essential workers' rights.

  • 3

    Government's Justification: The government claims the codes will improve worker protections.

A What happened
On November 26, 2025, a significant wave of protests took place across India, opposing four recently notified labour codes and privatisation initiatives. A coalition comprising ten central trade unions, the farmers' body Samyukt Kisan Morcha, and the All India Power Engineers Federation organized these demonstrations. The government introduced the labour codes, claiming they would enhance worker protections, including universal social security for gig workers and mandatory appointment letters. However, protesters argue that these codes infringe on essential rights, such as the right to strike and complicate union registration. They also criticized the government's push for privatisation, particularly in the power sector, which they believe threatens job security. The joint forum has called for the immediate repeal of the labour codes, highlighting widespread participation from workers across various sectors in over 500 districts.

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