Northeast Pacific endures fourth-largest marine heat wave on record

Mongabay
Mongabay
3M ago
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The Northeast Pacific is experiencing its fourth-largest marine heat wave on record, raising concerns about its impact on marine ecosystems and wildlife.
Northeast Pacific endures fourth-largest marine heat wave on record
A What happened
The Northeast Pacific Ocean is experiencing its fourth-largest marine heat wave on record, referred to as NEP25A, which began in May 2025. This heat wave has expanded to cover approximately 8 million square kilometers, significantly impacting marine ecosystems. Experts attribute the increase in marine heat waves to climate change, with five of the six largest events occurring in the last six years. The previous heat wave from 2013 to 2016 caused severe ecological damage, including the collapse of kelp forests and mass deaths of marine wildlife. NEP25A has already led to sightings of warmer-water species in northern areas and signs of harmful algal blooms along the Oregon Coast. While NOAA forecasts suggest that conditions may ease near the West Coast as winter approaches, the long-term implications for marine life and fisheries remain concerning.

Key insights

  • 1

    Record Marine Heat Waves: Five of the six largest marine heat waves have occurred in the last six years.

  • 2

    Impact on Marine Ecosystems: Previous heat waves led to significant ecological disruptions, including species collapse.

  • 3

    NEP25A Expansion: The current heat wave has expanded rapidly, affecting a vast area of the Pacific.

Takeaways

The ongoing marine heat wave poses serious risks to the Northeast Pacific's marine ecosystems and fisheries.

Topics

Climate & Environment Climate Change