In the wake of the Paris climate agreement, African nations are actively negotiating their energy futures with a focus on a just energy transition. This concept emphasizes the need for energy solutions that are equitable and sustainable. African countries are not adopting a one-size-fits-all approach; instead, they are pursuing various strategies tailored to their specific contexts. The goal is to develop energy-intensive economies while minimizing carbon emissions. These efforts are essential for addressing the continent's unique challenges, including economic inequality and climate vulnerability. As they engage in international climate negotiations, African nations seek to reshape the global energy landscape to ensure that their voices are heard and their needs are met.