Indonesia makes former president Soeharto posthumous national hero

Al Jazeera
Al Jazeera 3M Indonesia
Indonesia has designated former President Soeharto as a national hero, igniting backlash over his human rights record. Critics argue this honors a legacy of oppression and corruption.
Indonesia makes former president Soeharto posthumous national hero
Why it matters
On November 10, 2025, Indonesia officially named former President Soeharto a national hero, a decision made by President Prabowo Subianto, Soeharto's former son-in-law. This designation has drawn sharp criticism from civil society, activists, and academics who point to Soeharto's notorious record of human rights violations, corruption, and nepotism during his three-decade rule. Soeharto, who ruled from 1967 until his resignation in 1998, is accused of using military power to suppress dissent and maintain control. Critics argue that honoring him undermines democratic values and distorts historical truth. The award ceremony included other honorees, but the focus remains on Soeharto's controversial legacy. Activists have labeled the decision a betrayal of Soeharto's victims and a troubling sign of the current regime's alignment with his past. The government defends the award as a recognition of contributions to the nation, despite the backlash.
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