During a recent media roundtable, Bill Gates asserted that the global focus on short-term emissions targets is limiting progress in climate innovation. He believes that discussions at events like the UN climate conference should prioritize long-term strategies for reducing emissions across critical sectors such as energy and heavy industry. Gates emphasized the need for innovation to lower the costs of clean technologies, which would facilitate wider adoption. He also discussed the potential of nuclear fission and fusion as future energy sources, while acknowledging the significant investments China is making in fusion technology. Additionally, Gates expressed skepticism about the effectiveness of current carbon removal technologies, suggesting that many are not viable for meaningful climate impact. He highlighted the transformative potential of AI in accelerating innovation across various fields, including climate technology, despite concerns about increased electricity demand.