The Thai government has announced a delay in the retirement of several coal-fired units at the Mae Moh power plant, extending their operation until at least 2031 and refurbishing others to run until 2048. This decision contradicts previous commitments to reduce air pollution and meet Paris Agreement targets. The Mae Moh plant is Thailand's largest CO2 polluter, significantly impacting local health with emissions linked to respiratory illnesses. Residents, who have long battled health issues attributed to the plant, are skeptical about the government's promises to close it by 2050. The extension of the plant's lifespan raises concerns about continued reliance on fossil fuels, as Thailand struggles with air quality that reportedly contributes to tens of thousands of deaths annually. Local officials and residents are demanding more effective pollution mitigation and healthcare support, fearing that economic interests may overshadow environmental and health considerations.