The UN's Emissions Gap Report reveals that global climate commitments are insufficient, predicting a rise of 2.3 to 2.5 degrees Celsius by 2100. This matters as it indicates a likely breach of the critical 1.5C target, risking severe environmental consequences.

According to the UN Environment Programme's Emissions Gap Report, global climate commitments are on track to result in a temperature increase of 2.3 to 2.5 degrees Celsius by the end of the century, far exceeding the 1.5C target set by the Paris Agreement. The report indicates that without unprecedented emissions cuts, the world is likely to see a rise of 2.8C. The findings come as world leaders prepare for COP30 in Brazil, where the urgency of addressing climate change will be a focal point. The report also notes that emissions grew by 2.3% in 2024, primarily driven by countries like India, China, and Russia, while the G20 nations accounted for a significant portion of global emissions. The report stresses the importance of immediate and decisive action to mitigate the impacts of climate change, particularly for vulnerable communities and ecosystems.