Utilising 7.3 mn tonnes of straw can produce renewable energy worth Rs 270 cr a year: IBA

Economic Times
Economic Times
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India can generate renewable energy worth Rs 270 crore annually by converting 7.3 million tonnes of burnt paddy straw. This initiative also aims to reduce imports and create jobs.
Utilising 7.3 mn tonnes of straw can produce renewable energy worth Rs 270 cr a year: IBA
A What happened
The Indian Biogas Association (IBA) has highlighted the potential of converting 7.3 million tonnes of burnt paddy straw into renewable energy, valued at Rs 270 crore annually. This agricultural waste can be transformed into Compressed Bio-Gas (CBG) using advanced anaerobic digestion processes, which can replace imported natural gas. Additionally, the straw's cellulose content makes it suitable for bioethanol production, potentially saving Rs 1,600 crore in imports. The initiative is projected to attract investments of Rs 37,500 crore and establish 750 CBG projects by 2028-29. This shift not only promotes energy security but also addresses environmental concerns related to straw burning, which releases significant carbon emissions. The IBA emphasizes the need for innovative technologies to convert waste into valuable resources, contributing to a sustainable bioeconomy.

Key insights

  • 1

    Renewable Energy Potential

    Converting straw can generate Rs 270 crore annually.

  • 2

    Import Substitution

    Bioethanol production could save Rs 1,600 crore.

  • 3

    Investment Opportunities

    Projected investments of Rs 37,500 crore by 2028-29.

  • 4

    Environmental Benefits

    Reducing carbon emissions from straw burning.

Takeaways

Utilizing paddy straw for renewable energy presents a significant opportunity for India to enhance energy security, reduce imports, and mitigate environmental impacts. This initiative could lead to substantial economic and ecological benefits.

Topics

Agriculture Sustainability Energy