Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger have jointly announced their withdrawal from the International Criminal Court (ICC), labeling it an 'instrument of neo-colonialist repression.' The military leaders of these nations criticized the ICC for its inability to effectively prosecute war crimes and for what they perceive as an anti-African bias, echoing sentiments previously expressed by Rwandan President Paul Kagame. The ICC, established in 2002, has predominantly focused on cases involving African countries, raising concerns about its impartiality. The three countries, which have experienced military coups since 2020, aim to create indigenous mechanisms for justice and peace. Their decision comes amid increasing ties with Russia and a rejection of Western influence, particularly from France. Earlier this year, they also withdrew from the Economic Community of West African States (Ecowas) after rejecting demands to restore democratic governance. The ICC has yet to respond to this significant development.