Mumbai is experiencing a significant air pollution crisis, with residents reporting health problems and escalating medical costs. A recent study indicated that dust is a major contributor to PM10 pollution in the city. While there have been some improvements in air quality, many days still fall into the 'moderate' or 'poor' categories. Health professionals are increasingly concerned about the impact on vulnerable populations, particularly children and the elderly. The Bombay High Court has intervened, mandating stricter regulations for construction sites to mitigate dust pollution. However, compliance remains an issue, with many sites failing to meet the required standards. Experts emphasize the need for actionable solutions rather than just monitoring air quality data. The situation calls for immediate attention from both the government and the public to protect health and improve air quality in Mumbai.