Col Michael Randrianirina has officially taken office as Madagascar's president after a military coup that led to the ousting of President Andry Rajoelina. The coup was precipitated by widespread protests organized by a youth movement known as Gen Z Mada, which was fueled by frustrations over persistent power and water shortages. During his swearing-in ceremony, Randrianirina expressed gratitude to the young protesters and emphasized a commitment to reform the country's governance and hold elections within two years. His administration will prioritize investigating the state-owned water and power company, Jirama, and addressing agricultural needs, particularly rice farming. The new president's leadership may also shift Madagascar's foreign relations, with indications of seeking closer ties with Russia, contrasting with the previous administration's alignment with France.