India's RBI mandates two-step verification for digital payments

Payment service providers must enforce two-step verification on all digital payments

Economic Times ·
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India's Reserve Bank of India requires every digital payment to use two-step verification from April 1, mandating at least one dynamic element such as a one-time password, biometric confirmation, or device-based authentication.
Why it matters
Every digital payment must include an additional dynamic authentication element (one-time password, biometric verification, or device-based authentication). Static SMS-only one-time-password flows do not meet the new RBI requirement and must be replaced or augmented.
Implications
  • Payment processors, digital-wallet platforms, card issuers and acquiring banks must implement two-step verification with a dynamic authentication element immediately — failure to be compliant exposes transactions and firms to regulatory non-compliance under RBI rules.

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