India's Supreme Court bars fiscal burden from denying land-acquisition compensation

Acquiring authorities must pay solatium and interest regardless of fiscal estimates

The Hindu ·
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India's Supreme Court has ruled that solatium and interest must be paid in land acquisitions and that the constitutional guarantee of just compensation cannot be made contingent on projected fiscal burden.
Why it matters
Projected escalation in government liability cannot be invoked to review or modify awards of solatium and interest. The constitutional guarantee of just compensation now operates as a binding constraint on acquiring agencies' budgetary arguments in acquisition disputes.
Implications
  • Acquiring authorities must include solatium and interest in all pending and future land-acquisition payouts immediately — failure to include them exposes the authority to judicial enforcement for non-compliance with the Supreme Court order.

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