UK

UK scraps most short jail terms

Sentencing judges cannot impose immediate custody for offences with sentences ≤12 months

BBC ·
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UK has bound courts to stop imposing custodial sentences of up to 12 months except in specified exceptional cases, effective 23 March 2026, and expanded suspended-sentence provisions to cover sentences of up to three years for offenders convicted from that date.
Why it matters
Defendants found guilty before 23 March 2026 who remain unsentenced are excluded from the new sentencing rules. Immediate custody for offences carrying sentences of up to 12 months is limited to a defined set of exceptional circumstances.
Implications
  • Sentencing judges and court administrators in England and Wales must apply the Sentencing Act 2026 immediately to all sentencing hearings for convictions from 23 March 2026 — failing to apply the statutory restriction risks sentences being unlawful and subject to appeal or administrative correction.

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